Jordan

Culture and Religion

Jordan is a country with a diverse culture and a religiously pluralistic society. The majority of Jordanians are Muslim, with Sunni Islam being the predominant sect. Islam plays a significant role in shaping the culture and daily life of the people in Jordan. Mosques are prominent architectural features, and the call to prayer can be heard five times a day. The Islamic faith influences social norms, values, and customs within Jordanian society.

However, Jordan also embraces religious tolerance and respects freedom of worship. Christians form a significant minority in the country, and various Christian denominations coexist peacefully alongside Muslims. The country is home to many Christian churches, including historical sites such as the Baptism Site of Jesus Christ on the Jordan River.

Jordanian culture showcases elements of Bedouin traditions, Arab heritage, and influences from neighboring countries. Hospitality is highly valued, and guests are often welcomed with warm gestures and offered traditional refreshments like Arabic coffee and tea. Family plays a central role in Jordanian society, and kinship ties are strong, with extended family members frequently gathering for social occasions.

Traditional dress for Jordanian men includes a long gown called a “dishdasha” or “thobe,” while women often wear a “abayas” or traditional dresses like the “thoub.” Traditional music, dance, and folklore can also be experienced during cultural events and festivities.

Art and literature hold significant importance in Jordanian culture, with several renowned artists, poets, and intellectuals emerging from the country. The National Gallery of Fine Arts in Amman and the Royal Film Commission promote and showcase Jordanian artistic talent.

In summary, Jordan encompasses a rich cultural tapestry influenced by Islam, Bedouin traditions, and Arab heritage. The country’s diverse religious landscape and the emphasis on hospitality and family contribute to a unique cultural experience for both locals and visitors.

How to get there

Getting to Jordan is relatively easy, as it has well-connected transportation options. Here are some common ways to reach the country:

By Air: The most convenient way to reach Jordan is by flying into Queen Alia International Airport, located in Amman. It is the main international gateway, with regular flights from major cities around the world. Many airlines, both full-service and budget carriers, offer direct flights to Amman. From the airport, you can arrange a transfer or take a taxi to your destination.

By Land: Jordan shares borders with several countries, allowing for land entry. Popular border crossings include Allenby Bridge from Israel/West Bank, Sheikh Hussein Bridge from Israel, and the Jaber/Nassib border crossing from Syria. Buses, private transfers, or taxis are available to take you across the border.

By Sea: If you are in the nearby countries of Egypt or Saudi Arabia, you can also reach Jordan by sea. Ferries operate between Nuweiba in Egypt and Aqaba in Jordan, as well as between the Saudi port city of Jeddah and Aqaba. This option can provide a scenic journey and an alternative experience.

Once in Jordan, a reliable network of domestic flights, buses, and taxis make it easy to travel within the country. Local transportation options are available to explore major cities, tourist sites, and regions of interest.

It is always advisable to check visa requirements, travel advisories, and entry restrictions before planning your trip to Jordan, as they may vary depending on your nationality and the current global situation.

Travelling Budget

Travelling to Jordan can be done on a range of budgets, depending on your preferences and the level of comfort you desire. Here are some factors to consider and tips to help you plan your budget:

Accommodation: Accommodation options in Jordan vary from luxury hotels to budget-friendly hostels and guesthouses. You can find mid-range hotels and guesthouses in popular tourist areas, while more budget-friendly options are available in smaller towns. Consider staying in local guesthouses or Bedouin camps for an authentic experience at a lower cost.

Transportation: Public transportation options in Jordan, such as buses and shared taxis, are generally affordable. Buses are the most cost-effective option for long-distance travel between cities. Taxi and ride-hailing services are also available but may be relatively more expensive. Consider booking flights in advance or taking advantage of domestic flight deals, as they can provide time and cost savings.

Food and Dining: Jordanian cuisine offers a variety of affordable and delicious options. Local restaurants, street food stalls, and marketplaces (souqs) offer traditional dishes at reasonable prices. Trying local street food like falafel, shawarma, or mansaf can be a cost-effective and tasty choice.

Entrance Fees and Activities: Jordan’s major historical and natural attractions, such as Petra, Wadi Rum, and the Dead Sea, have entrance fees. Plan and budget accordingly for these fees, as they can vary depending on the site. Additionally, consider taking advantage of group tours or hiring local guides to split the costs.

Shopping and Souvenirs: Jordanian markets and souqs offer unique handicrafts, spices, and souvenirs. Bargaining is common, so be prepared to negotiate for better prices and ensure you stay within your budget.

Overall, a conservative daily budget for mid-range travellers in Jordan can range from $50 to $100 per day, including accommodation, food, transportation, and entry fees. However, it’s important to tailor your budget to your specific needs and priorities to ensure an enjoyable and affordable experience in Jordan.